Belching (Burping / Eructation)
Belching, commonly known as burping, is your body’s way of releasing excess air from the upper digestive tract (the food-pipe and stomach). While it is a totally normal bodily function, frequent or repetitive belching can become bothersome.
Why does Belching or Burping occur ?
Most belching is caused by swallowing excess air, which comes back up as a ‘burp’.
Common reasons for swallowing air include:
Eating or drinking too fast: This often leads to unintentional gulping air along with food.
Talking while eating
Carbonated beverages: Fizzy drinks release carbon dioxide gas which can make bleching worse
Lifestyle habits: Chewing gum, sucking on lollipops, or smoking.
Poorly fitting dentures: You produce more saliva, which makes you swallow more, in turn causing swallowing of air
What can I do about frequent Burping ?
The goal of management is to reduce the amount of air swallowed and improve digestion.
Take smaller bites and chew well before swallowing. Avoid conversations during chewing.
Limit chewing gum and sucking candies.
Avoid carbonated drinks and try not to drink through a straw, which pulls more air into the mouth.
Quitting smoking reduces the amount of air inhaled and swallowed.
Occasionally, we may refer you to a breathing physiotherapist, to try and reduce unintentional swallowing of air
For more information on managing related symptoms like heartburn or indigestion, please see our Gastro Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD) page.
Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and is intended to support, not replace, the relationship between a patient and their healthcare professional.
This information should not be used to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease. Always seek the advice of your GP, or specialist at Canterbury Endoscopy & Gastroenterology regarding any medical condition or symptoms.

